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Digital nomad visas in Europe, compared

15 European programs, sorted by the minimum income on their official government page. Programs whose income is a formula or isn't published are listed last.

#ProgramMin. incomeStayFamilySource
1 ItalyDigital Nomad Visa ≈ $2,385/mo€25,500 / year — Not confirmed amblavalletta.esteri.it ↗Checked Oct 15, 2026
2 SpainDigital Nomad Visa ≈ $3,198/mo€2,849 / month 1 year Yes inclusion.gob.es ↗Checked Oct 16, 2026
3 HungaryWhite Card ≈ $3,368/mo€3,000 / month — No oif.gov.hu ↗Checked Oct 16, 2026
4 CzechiaDigital Nomad Programme ≈ $3,406/mo885,870 CZK / year — Yes mpo.gov.cz ↗Checked Oct 18, 2026
5 CyprusDigital Nomad Visa ≈ $3,929/mo€3,500 / month 1 year Yes gov.cy ↗Checked Oct 16, 2026
6 GreeceDigital Nomad Visa ≈ $3,929/mo€3,500 / month Up to 12 months Not confirmed mfa.gr ↗Checked Oct 16, 2026
7 MaltaNomad Residence Permit ≈ $3,929/mo€42,000 / year 1 year Yes nomad.residencymalta.gov.mt ↗Checked Oct 16, 2026
8 CroatiaTemporary Stay of Digital Nomads ≈ $4,066/mo€3,622.50 / month Up to 18 months Yes mup.gov.hr ↗Checked Oct 16, 2026
9 PortugalD8 Digital Nomad Visa ≈ $4,131/mo€3,680 / month 2 years Not confirmed aima.gov.pt ↗Checked Oct 18, 2026
10 LatviaLong-Stay Visa for Remote Work ≈ $4,729/mo€4,213 / month — Not confirmed pmlp.gov.lv ↗Checked Oct 16, 2026
11 EstoniaDigital Nomad Visa ≈ $5,051/mo€4,500 / month Up to 1 year Not confirmed e-resident.gov.ee ↗Checked Oct 19, 2026
12 MontenegroDigital Nomad Temporary Residence — pending verification Up to 2 years Yes digitalnomads.gov.me ↗Checked Oct 15, 2026
13 AlbaniaUnique Permit · Partly verified — pending verification — Not confirmed e-albania.al ↗Checked Oct 19, 2026
14 RomaniaDigital Nomad Visa · Partly verified See rule 90 days Not confirmed evisa.mae.ro ↗Checked Oct 19, 2026
15 SerbiaTemporary Residence for Digital Nomads · Partly verified — pending verification — Not confirmed welcometoserbia.gov.rs ↗Checked Oct 19, 2026

USD figures are approximate (FX Oct 19, 2026). The official currency figure is what the authority applies.

Quick answers

Which European digital nomad visa has the lowest income requirement?

Among the European programs we've verified with a fixed figure, the lowest are Italy Digital Nomad Visa (about $2,385/month; official rule: At least 3× the minimum level for health-cost exemption (3 × €8,500 per year, i.e. ≥ €25,500/yr)), Spain Digital Nomad Visa (about $3,198/month; official rule: €2,849 gross per month (€34,188/yr): 200% of Spain's 2026 minimum wage (SMI €17,094/yr). Some consulates calculate it on the 14-payment monthly SMI (€1,221), which gives €2,442/month, so plan for the higher figure), Hungary White Card (about $3,368/month; official rule: €3,000 net per month (for 6 months before entry)). USD amounts are approximate, at exchange rates of Oct 19, 2026.

Which European digital nomad visas let you bring your family?

Official sources confirm family members can be included for Spain Digital Nomad Visa, Czechia Digital Nomad Programme, Cyprus Digital Nomad Visa, Malta Nomad Residence Permit, Croatia Temporary Stay of Digital Nomads, Montenegro Digital Nomad Temporary Residence. Hungary White Card does not include family.

Which European digital nomad visa lets you stay the longest?

Portugal D8 Digital Nomad Visa (Residence permit valid 2 years; aima.gov.pt, checked Oct 18, 2026) and Montenegro Digital Nomad Temporary Residence (Up to 2 years; digitalnomads.gov.me, checked Oct 15, 2026) allow the longest stay stated on the official source among the programs we've verified. Whether that is one grant or includes renewals differs by program, so check each program page.

How many European countries offer a digital nomad visa?

We track 15 European programs. 12 are fully verified on official sources; the rest are partly verified, usually because the official page gives no exact income figure.

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